In this passage, the Pharisees, who were part of the Jewish religious leadership, are questioning a man who had been blind from birth and was healed by Jesus. They are frustrated and insult him, accusing him of being a disciple of Jesus, whom they refer to dismissively as 'this fellow.' Their statement, 'We are disciples of Moses,' underscores their adherence to the Mosaic Law and their perception of authority and tradition. Moses is a central figure in Judaism, representing the law and covenant with God. By aligning themselves with Moses, they attempt to discredit Jesus and his followers, suggesting that Jesus' teachings are inferior or even blasphemous.
This interaction illustrates the broader conflict between the old covenant, represented by the law of Moses, and the new covenant brought by Jesus. It also highlights the courage required to follow Jesus, as it often means standing against established norms and facing criticism. For believers, this passage serves as a reminder of the importance of faith and the willingness to endure challenges for the sake of truth and spiritual growth.