In a moment of jealousy and resentment, Joseph's brothers plot to rid themselves of him. Initially, they consider killing him, but Reuben, the eldest, persuades them to spare his life. Instead, they decide to sell him to a passing caravan of Ishmaelites. This decision is a compromise, reflecting their internal conflict. They recognize Joseph as their brother, their own flesh and blood, which prevents them from committing murder. Selling him into slavery seems a less severe option, yet it is still a betrayal.
This act of betrayal is pivotal in the biblical narrative. It sets Joseph on a path that will eventually lead to his rise to power in Egypt, where he will save many, including his own family, from famine. The story illustrates how God can work through human actions, even those driven by negative emotions, to fulfill a greater purpose. It also serves as a reminder of the complexities of family relationships and the potential for reconciliation and redemption, as Joseph's story ultimately leads to forgiveness and restoration with his brothers.