In this verse, the Israelites are given a specific geographical reference point as they stand on the brink of entering the Promised Land. The mountains mentioned are located across the Jordan River, westward, near the great trees of Moreh, within the territory of the Canaanites. This location is significant in the biblical narrative as it represents the transition from the Israelites' long period of wandering in the desert to the realization of God's promise to their ancestors—Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob—to give them a land of their own.
The mention of the Jordan River and the setting sun provides a vivid image of the journey's end and the beginning of a new chapter. The great trees of Moreh are a landmark that would have been well-known to the Israelites, serving as a reminder of God's presence and guidance. The reference to the Canaanites living in the Arabah near Gilgal underscores the reality of the challenges ahead, as the land was not uninhabited. Yet, it also reinforces the assurance of God's promise and the need for faith and obedience as they move forward. This verse invites reflection on God's faithfulness and the importance of trusting in His guidance as we journey through life.