In the aftermath of Dinah's violation by Shechem, her brothers are approached by Shechem and his father Hamor, who wish to arrange a marriage. The brothers' response emphasizes the importance of their cultural and religious identity, which is marked by the practice of circumcision. For them, circumcision is not merely a physical act but a sign of their covenant with God, a sacred bond that sets them apart as God's chosen people. By insisting on this condition, they are upholding their community's values and ensuring that any union respects their faith and traditions.
This interaction also underscores the gravity of the situation and the brothers' protective instincts towards Dinah. They are not only concerned about her immediate well-being but also about the long-term implications of her marriage on their family's spiritual integrity. The demand for circumcision is a way to assert their identity and to ensure that any new member of their community is fully integrated into their religious life. This passage reflects broader themes of faithfulness, identity, and the importance of upholding one's beliefs in the face of external pressures.