In this passage, Moses is seen distributing the conquered lands of the Amorite kings, Sihon and Og, to the tribes of Gad, Reuben, and half of the tribe of Manasseh. These lands were located on the east side of the Jordan River and were known for their fertile grounds, ideal for the tribes' livestock and agricultural needs. This allocation was a fulfillment of God's promise to the Israelites to give them a land of their own, a place where they could settle and thrive.
The decision by these tribes to settle east of the Jordan was based on practical considerations, as the land was well-suited for their large herds. It highlights the balance between divine guidance and human decision-making. Moses' role in this allocation also underscores his leadership and the trust placed in him by the people. This event is a reminder of God's provision and faithfulness, as well as the importance of community and cooperation among the tribes. It illustrates how God meets the needs of His people in various ways, encouraging believers to trust in His plans and timing.