Mary is visited by the angel Gabriel, who delivers a profound message about the miraculous conception of Jesus. The angel explains that the Holy Spirit will come upon Mary, and the power of the Most High will overshadow her. This language emphasizes the divine nature of Jesus' conception, marking it as a unique and holy event. The term "overshadow" suggests a protective and powerful presence, reminiscent of God's presence in the Old Testament, such as the cloud that filled the temple.
The child to be born is referred to as the "holy one," underscoring his purity and divine purpose. Being called the "Son of God" affirms Jesus' divine origin and his role in God's redemptive plan for humanity. This passage is central to Christian theology, as it introduces the mystery of the incarnation—God becoming flesh in the person of Jesus Christ. It assures believers of God's active involvement in the world and His commitment to fulfilling His promises. This message brings hope and reassurance, highlighting God's love and the miraculous nature of Jesus' birth.