In this scene, Moses, alongside Joshua, delivers a song to the Israelites, marking a significant moment of teaching and reflection. The song, which Moses shares, is a poetic summary of God's relationship with Israel, including His faithfulness, the people's past failures, and the call to remain devoted to God's commandments. By speaking these words in the presence of the entire community, Moses ensures that the message is heard and internalized by all, reinforcing the unity and shared purpose among the Israelites.
The involvement of Joshua is particularly important as it symbolizes the transition of leadership. Joshua, who will succeed Moses, stands as a testament to the continuity of God's plan and the enduring nature of His promises. This public declaration serves as a communal reaffirmation of their covenant with God, reminding the people of their identity and responsibilities as God's chosen nation. It underscores the importance of teaching and preserving God's word for future generations, ensuring that His guidance remains a central part of their lives.